Race of Death Row Inmates Executed Since 1976

in

National Statistics on the Death Penalty and Race

Death Row Populations by Race



National Statistics on the Death Penalty and Race


Execution information accurate as of March 12, 2010 following executions in Texas


RACE OF DEFENDANTS EXECUTED IN THE U.S. SINCE 1976
BLACK
416 35%
LATINO 87 7%
WHITE
670 56%
OTHER
24 2%

NOTE: The federal government counts some categories, such as Hispanics, as an ethnic group rather than a race. DPIC refers to all groups as races because the sources for much of our information use these categories.

RACE OF VICTIMS SINCE 1976
BLACK
260 15%
LATINO 101 6%
WHITE
1375 77%
OTHER
43 2%

NOTE: Number of Victims refers to the victims in the underlying murder in cases where an execution has occurred since the restoration of the death penalty in 1976. There are more victims than executions because some cases involve more than one victim.
"In 82% of the studies [reviewed], race of the victim was found to influence the likelihood of being charged with capital murder or receiving the death penalty, i.e., those who murdered whites were found more likely to be sentenced to death than those who murdered blacks."
- United States General Accounting Office, Death Penalty Sentencing, February 1990
PERSONS EXECUTED FOR INTERRACIAL MURDERS IN THE U.S. SINCE 1976
The cases represented in this graph are cases of one defendant executed for the murder of one or more victims of one race. Cases involving multiple victims of several different races are not included here. White Defendant / Black Victim (15)


Black Defendant / White Victim (242)

CURRENT U.S. DEATH ROW POPULATION BY RACE
BLACK
1,364 41.6%
LATINO
379 11.6%
WHITE
1,457 44.4%
OTHER
77 2.4%

(Death Row Population Figures from NAACP-LDF "Death Row USA (July 1, 2009)"





Current Death Row Populations by Race
as of July 1, 2009


State Total Black White Latino Asian Native Amer.
Alabama 200 96 100 3 0 0
Arizona 129 13 90 22 0 4
Arkansas 43 26 17 0 0 0
California 690 249 253 154 22 12
Colorado 3 2 0 1 0 0
Connecticut 10 6 3 1 0 0
Delaware 19 9 7 3 0 0
Florida 403 142 222 36 2 1
Georgia 108 51 53 3 1 0
Idaho 18 0 18 0 0 0
Illinois 15 5 8 2 0 0
Indiana 17 4 13 0 0 0
Kansas 10 4 6 0 0 0
Kentucky 36 6 29 1 0 0
Louisiana 84 54 26 3 1 0
Maryland 5 4 1 0 0 0
Mississippi 60 32 27 0 1 0
Missouri 52 22 30 0 0 0
Montana 2 0 2 0 0 0
Nebraska 11 2 5 4 0 0
Nevada 78 31 38 8 1 0
New Hampshire 1 1 0 0 0 0
New Mexico 2 0 2 0 0 0
North Carolina 169 89 66 4 1 9
Ohio 176 90 79 3 2 2
Oklahoma 86 34 44 3 0 5
Oregon* 33 3 26 2 0 1
Pennsylvania 225 135 69 19 2 0
South Carolina 63 33 29 1 0 0
South Dakota 3 0 3 0 0 0
Tennessee 92 40 47 2 0 1
Texas 342 132 107 99 4 0
Utah 10 1 6 2 0 1
Virginia 16 8 7 1 0 0
Washington 9 4 5 0 0 0
Wyoming 1 0 1 0 0 0
US Gov't 58 31 22 4 0 1
US Military 8 6 1 0 1 0

* One member of Death Row's race is not currently identified

(Some inmates were sentenced to death in more than one state, resulting in a total slightly higher than 3,279 when the individual states are combined.)

Figures from NAACP-LDF "Death Row USA (July 1, 2009)"


Return to Race and the Death Penalty

Return to Execution Information